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Understanding divorce law when it comes to finances

By Isabel Gillman on April 24, 2023

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Understanding Divorce Law Finances

Divorce is always a difficult process, and it can be made even more complicated when finances need to be taken into account. In England and Wales, financial disputes arising from divorce are dealt with by the family court under the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973. The court’s role is to ensure that both parties are financially supported after the marriage has ended, taking into account a wide range of factors. In this article, we’ll look at the criteria the court uses in financial disputes, the factors considered in financial settlements, and the court-ordered financial remedies that can be applied in divorce cases.

Financial Disputes: The Court’s Criteria

When a marriage ends, the court will seek to ensure that both parties are financially supported going forward. In order to do this, the court will look at a number of factors, including the parties’ income, earning capacity, property and other assets, and financial needs (including any childcare costs). The court will also consider the length of the marriage, the parties’ ages and health, and their contributions to the marriage, both financial and non-financial.

Factors Considered in Financial Settlements

When considering a financial settlement, the court will take into account a number of factors, including the parties’ income, earning capacity, and property and other assets. The court will also consider the parties’ financial needs, including any childcare costs, and will take into account the length of the marriage, the parties’ ages and health, and their contributions to the marriage, both financial and non-financial.

The court will also consider any financial agreements that may have been made between the parties before, during, or after the marriage, such as prenuptial agreements or separation agreements. However, the court is not bound by these agreements, and may depart from them if it is considered necessary to do so in order to achieve a fair outcome.

Court-Ordered Financial Remedies in Divorce Cases

If the court determines that a financial settlement is necessary, it may order a range of financial remedies, including lump sum payments, property transfers, maintenance payments, and pension sharing. The court may also order one party to pay the other’s legal costs, if it is considered appropriate to do so.

It is worth noting that the court’s priority is always to achieve a fair outcome for both parties, rather than to punish or reward either party. The court will seek to achieve a clean break wherever possible, but will also consider ongoing financial support where necessary.

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Divorce is never an easy process, but understanding the court’s criteria for financial settlements can help to make it less daunting. By taking into account a wide range of factors, the court seeks to ensure that both parties are financially supported going forward, while also achieving a fair outcome for both. If you are going through a divorce and have concerns about financial disputes, it is always advisable to seek the advice of a family law specialist.

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    • Isabel, our Senior Solicitor, has a strong connection to Llanelli, having grown up in the area. She attended Cardiff University and graduated in 1987 with a Degree in Law (LLB Honours). With over thirty years of experience as a solicitor, Isabel has worked in-house and freelance, specialising in family cases of all kinds. Her expertise has seen her take cases to the Court of Appeal, an accomplishment that reflects her professionalism and dedication to her clients. Away from the office, Isabel enjoys spending time with her family and dogs in the great outdoors. She loves to keep active by engaging in box-fit, aerobics, and yoga. As a volunteer at a local animal rescue shelter, Isabel demonstrates her passion for animal welfare. She is also an active member of her local Chamber Choir.

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